Of tax for the payment of money required by law or public entity to finance public spending. Everyone knows that taxation is necessary? Current status would be able to pay soldiers and police officers that protect us, nor the employees of state agencies that our health care, food, water, and all the other things we can not do for us same or that the ministers and members of Parliament who run the country for us. Through taxes we pay for something we need as we need a place to live and something to eat.
However, even though everyone knows that taxation is necessary, different people have different ideas about how the tax should be organized. There are, alternative health insurance, two main ways in which the tax may be paid: 1) Everyone should? ? certain amount of money to the government each year, 2) there? The tax on things people buy and sell. In most countries? direct taxes on persons, which is called the income tax there. It was designed? so the poor? nothing, and increases in tax rates, taxpayers with high incomes is increasing.
However, countries with direct taxes are almost always indirect taxes, too. There are many things imported into the country must pay taxes or "right". Of course, men and women who buy these things have resulted in stores that actually have to pay the fee in the form of higher prices. In some countries, moreover, what is it? The tax on things sold in stores. If basic needs are taxed? go to a lot of, alternative health insurance, money, but the poor suffer the most. If useless things, like jewelry and furs, are taxed less than money received, but the tax is fair because the rich pay.
Perhaps the ultimate form of indirect taxation, with direct taxes on income, which is low for the poor and high for the rich, is the best solution. The main function of taxes is, of course, to raise revenue to finance government spending and taxes, but may have other objectives. Excise indirectly, for example, can be designed to discourage people from smoking, alcohol consumption, and so on. Governments could also encourage investment, which allows different methods of accelerated depreciation that businesses may deduct the cost of higher investment income and, consequently, reduce their tax burden.
Always? many challenges the validity of the tax system. Profits from business activities, for example, tend to double taxation: Companies pay taxes on profits (corporation tax in the United Kingdom, the income tax in the United States), and shareholders pay tax on dividends. Income taxes are progressive in many countries, and are one of the ways that government can redistribute wealth. The problem with progressive taxation, which is the marginal rate - people pay tax on additional income - is always high, which in general? barrier to employment and investment.
Furthermore, most of excise slightly regressive, because poor people have to spend? most of their income on consumption of the rich. In many countries the tax is fair enough and does not prejudice the interests of citizens. Can exist in countries where public expenditures are low and, therefore, no need to collect high taxes or the government has other sources of income such as income-generating activities. Or a police state in order to free businesses to improve the economic situation. Money, however,, alternative health insurance, some governmnents sufficient to finance its expenditures and raise tax rates as an alternative to borrowing money.
Or may limit unnecessary activities. This, of course, reduces the incentive to work, because the benefits small.amd many entrepreneurs, alternative health insurance, try to hide their income. There are many methods, both legal and illegal, to hide income from taxes. For example, tax evasion (reducing the amount of fees payable to the legal minimum) or avoidance (which is a false, alternative health insurance, declaration to the tax authorities). The increased tax burden, more people are inclined to cheat, but is not? significant black or shadow economy almost everywhere.
In Italy, for example, self-employed - whose incomes are much more difficult to control than employees of the company - more than half the national
วันอาทิตย์ที่ 21 กุมภาพันธ์ พ.ศ. 2553
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